1887
PDF

Abstract

A novel scheme we proposed for analyzing S-wave azimuthal anisotropic angle in the subsurface below the seafloor has been applied to a tilted transversally isotropic medium of horizontal axis of symmetry (HTI). The proposed method utilizes the virtual source method to acquired data set with single ocean bottom seismometer and an air-gun array. To evaluate the effectiveness of our scheme, we conducted the numerical experiments for 3D model with a tilted anisotropic target. We applied this method to the synthetic data to make the virtual cross-dipole data at each shot location. Finally we applied the Alford rotation to estimate an azimuthal angle of the anisotropy of the target layer. Our numerical results show the limitations of the Alford rotation. Especially, the Alford rotation assumes that a dipole signal in one direction has an amplitude equivalent to the other dipole to the other normal direction in the cross dipole measurements. Since our approach could not assume the equality of the amplitudes for each of the cross dipole signals, we conclude that a strategy using full waveforms needs to be taken into consideration for estimating azimuthal angle of tilted targets.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/papers/10.3997/2352-8265.20140236
2018-05-24
2024-04-27
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/2214-4609/2018/chiba2018/Watanabe_Yusuke.html?itemId=/content/papers/10.3997/2352-8265.20140236&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Nagai,Y., Tsuda, A., Ozasa H., Hatanaka, H., Tanaka, K., Tagami, M., Sato, F., Takekawa, J., and Mikada, H.
    , 2016, Towed Marine Dipole Source for Shear Wave Generation: 78th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, doi: 10.3997/2214‑4609.201600861.
    https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201600861 [Google Scholar]
  2. Ozasa, H., Takekawa, J., and Mikada, H.
    , 2017, Use of Virtual Dipole Shear Source in Offshore Shear Wave Exploration without Any Contact to the Seafloor, 79th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, doi: 10.3997/2214‑4609.201701181.
    https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201701181 [Google Scholar]
  3. Watanabe, Y., Mikada, H., and Takekawa, J.
    , 2017, Estimate azimuthal shear-wave anisotropy by applying virtual-source method with a line of air-gun shots and a single ocean-bottom seismometer. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts2017: pp. 2476–2480.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Bakulin, A., Mateeva, A., Calvert, R., Jorgensen, P., and Lopez, J.
    , 2007, Virtual shear source makes shear waves with air guns: Geophysics, 72, A7–A11.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Alford, R.M.
    , 1986, Shear Data in the Presence of Azimuthal Anisotropy: 56th Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expand Abstracts, 476–479.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Fuse, S., Mikada, H., and Takekawa, J.
    , 2016, Waveform Disturbance by Transversely Isotropic Medium with a Tilted Axis of Symmetry around a Borehole: The 20th International Symposium on Recent Advances in Exploration Geophysics (RAEG 2016), Expanded Abstracts, doi: 10.3997/2352‑8265.20140204
    https://doi.org/10.3997/2352-8265.20140204 [Google Scholar]
  7. , 2016, Waveform analysis of borehole acoustic dipole data in transversely isotropic medium with a tilted axis of symmetry: 86th Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 667–671.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/papers/10.3997/2352-8265.20140236
Loading
/content/papers/10.3997/2352-8265.20140236
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error