Full text loading...
-
3D CRS-based Prestack Diffraction Separation and Imaging
- Publisher: European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
- Source: Conference Proceedings, 77th EAGE Conference and Exhibition - Workshops, Jun 2015, Volume 2015, p.1 - 5
Abstract
Imaging of seismic diffractions is a challenge since it is inherently a 3D problem. Diffractions carry useful information about the subsurface and allow to identify the presence of small-scale heterogeneities and structures e.g. fractures, pinch-outs, thin lenses etc. Thus, diffraction separation and imaging can lead to higher resolution, which is of particular interest for reservoir characterisation and exploration.
In this work, we suggest a 3D workflow based on common-reflection-surface (CRS) method for prestack diffraction separation and imaging in time domain. The workflow combines the ideas developed for diffraction separation with the partial CRS stack technique. It comprises not only the diffraction separation facility but also includes a prestack data enhancement, i.e., an improved SNR in diffraction-only data. Application to a 3D synthetic model confirms its effectiveness in prestack diffraction separation. It also demonstrates potential for time migration velocity analysis using diffraction-only data.