1887

Abstract

Summary

Due to the extreme heterogeneity and increasing importance of karst aquifers as water supply sources and their often inadequate protection strategies, the knowledge of subsurface conditions in such areas is vital for the accurate groundwater vulnerability assessments. The presence of agricultural activity can increase the risk of groundwater pollution, therefore a GPR study was conducted on a problematic agricultural field within a karst aquifer. The use of two different antenna frequencies (250 and 500 MHz) proved useful for detecting different features at different depths. The results show a very thin top soil layer as well as multiple discontinuities and karst features in the shallow subsurface. The combination of both allows for rapid drainage, reduced crop growth as well as increased groundwater pollution risk.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201902563
2019-09-08
2024-04-23
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. P.Turpaud, L.Zini, N.Ravbar, F.Cucchi, M.Petrič, and J.Urbanc
    , “Development of a protocol for the karst water source protection zoning. Application to the Classical Karst Region (NE Italy and SW Slovenia),” Water Resources Management, vol. 32, 2018, pp. 1953–1968.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. K.Chalikakis, V.Plagnes, R.Guerin, R.Valois, and F. P.Bosch
    , “Contribution of geo-physical methods to karst-system exploration: an overview,” Hydrogeology Journal, vol. 19, 2011, pp. 1169–1180.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. B.Jurkovšek, B.
    , “Geološka karta Krasa 1:100.000 = Geological Map of Kras (Slovenia) 1:100.000,” Ljubljana: Geological Survey of Slovenia, 2013.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. F.Cucchi, L.Zini, and C.Calligaris
    , “Le acque del Carso Classico. Progetto Hydrokarst/Vodonosnik Klasičnega Krasa. Projekt Hydrokarst,” Trieste, EUT Edizioni Università di Trieste, 2015, pp. 181.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. B.Jurkovšek, S.Biolchi, S.Furlani, T.Kolar-Jurkovšek, L.Zini, J.Jež, G.Tunis, M.Bavec, and F.Cucchi
    , “Geology of the classical Karst Region (SW Slovenia—NE Italy),” J Maps, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2016.1215941.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. R.Yelf, and D.Yelf
    , »Where is true time zero?« Electromagnetic Phenomena Journal, vol. 7(18), 2007, pp. 150–157.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. M.Zajc, B.Celarc, and A.Gosar
    , “Structural—geological and karst feature investigations of the limestone—flysch thrust-fault contact using low-frequency ground penetrating radar (Adria—Dinarides thrust zone, SW Slovenia),” Environmental Earth Sciences, vol. 73(12), 2015, pp. 8237–8249.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201902563
Loading
/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201902563
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error