Signal Artifacts in GPR Engineering Surveys

References

1. E.Carrick Utsi
   , Ground penetrating radar theory and practise, 1st ed., Elsevier, Butterworth Einemann, 2017.
   [Google Scholar]
2. J. J.Daniels
   , “Ground penetrating radar fundamentals,” Appendix to a report of the U.S.EPA, Region V, Ohio State University, 2000.
   [Google Scholar]
3. K. Y.Guo, X. Z.Han and X. Q.Sheng
   , “Scattering center models of backscattering waves by dielectric spheroid objects,” Optical Express, vol. 26(4), pp. 5060–5074, 2018.
   [Google Scholar]
4. V.Mayer
   , “Artifacts occuring during GPR measurement at concrete,” Sandmeier geophysical software - GPR modeling catalogue
   [Google Scholar]
5. A.Taflove and S. C.Hagness
   , Computational electrodynamics, the finite-difference time-domain method, 2nd ed., Norwood, MA, USA, Artech House, 2000.
   [Google Scholar]
6. K. S.Yee
   , “Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving Maxwell’s equations in isotropic media,” IEEE Trans. On Antennas and Propagation, vol. 14(3), pp. 302–307, 1966.
   [Google Scholar]
7. R.Yelf and D.Yelf
   , “Where is true time zero?,” Electromagn. Phenom., vol. 7, pp. 279–282, 2004.
   [Google Scholar]
8. H. W.Chen and T. M.Huang
   , “Finite-difference time-domain simulation of GPR data,” J. of Applied Geophys., vol. 40, pp. 139–163, 1998.
   [Google Scholar]
9. M. H.Jol
   , Ground penetrating radar: theory and applications, Elsevier, 2009.
   [Google Scholar]
10. J.Sun and R. A.Young
    , “Recognizing surface scattering in ground penetrating radar data,” Geophysics, vol. 60 (5), pp. 1378–1285, 1995.
    [Google Scholar]
11. A.Neal
    , “Ground penetrating radar and its use in sedimentology: principles, problems and progress,” Earth-Science Reviews, vol. 66, pp. 261–330, 2004.
    [Google Scholar]
12. M.Bano, F.Pivot, J. M.Marthelot
    , “Modelling and filtering of surface scattering in ground penetrating radar waves,” First Brek vol. 17, pp. 215–22, 1999.
    [Google Scholar]
13. NuzzoL.
    , “Identification and Removal of above-ground spurious signals in GPR archaelogoical prospecting,” Archaeol. Prospect., vol. 12, pp. 93–103, 2005.
    [Google Scholar]
14. van der KrukJ. and E. C.Slob
    , “Reduction of reflections from above surface objects in GPR data,” J. of Applied Geophys., vol. 55, pp. 271–278, 2004.
    [Google Scholar]
15. S. J.Radzevicius and J. J.Daniels
    , “Ground penetrating radar polarization and scattering from cylinders,” J. of Applied Geophys. vol. 45, pp. 111–125, 2000.
    [Google Scholar]
16. P.Capizzi and P. L.Cosentino
    , “GPR multi-components data analysis,” Near Surface Geophysics, vol. 6, pp. 87–95, 2008.
    [Google Scholar]
17. J.van der Kruk and E. C.Slob
    , “The influence of soil on reflections from above surface objects in GPR data,” Proceeding of SPIE Billingham, vol. 4084, pp. 453–458, 2000 (8th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar).
    [Google Scholar]
18. D.De Domenico, A.Teramo and D.Campo
    , “GPR surveys for the characterization of foundation plinths within a seismic vulnerability analysis,” J. Geophys. Eng., vol. 10, 2013.
    [Google Scholar]